六、访问CGI变量

SERVER_PORT 服务器监听的端口。 严格地说，等价表达应该是返回字符串的String.valueOf(request.getServerPort())。但经常使用返回整数值的request.getServerPort()。
SERVER_PROTOCOL 请求命令中的协议名字和版本（即HTTP/1.0或HTTP/1.1）。 request.getProtocol()
SERVER_SOFTWARE Servlet引擎的名字和版本。 getServletContext().getServerInfo()

　　 6.3 实例：读取CGI变量

　　 下面这个Servlet创建一个表格，显示除了HTTP_XXX_YYY之外的所有CGI变量。HTTP_XXX_YYY是HTTP请求头信息，请参见上一节介绍。


　　 ShowCGIVariables.java
package hall;

import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.util.*;

public class ShowCGIVariables extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String[][] variables =
{ { "AUTH_TYPE", request.getAuthType() }, copyright dedecms
{ "CONTENT_LENGTH", String.valueOf(request.getContentLength()) },
{ "CONTENT_TYPE", request.getContentType() },
{ "DOCUMENT_ROOT", getServletContext().getRealPath("/") },
{ "PATH_INFO", request.getPathInfo() },
{ "PATH_TRANSLATED", request.getPathTranslated() },
{ "QUERY_STRING", request.getQueryString() },
{ "REMOTE_ADDR", request.getRemoteAddr() },
{ "REMOTE_HOST", request.getRemoteHost() },
{ "REMOTE_USER", request.getRemoteUser() },
{ "REQUEST_METHOD", request.getMethod() },
{ "SCRIPT_NAME", request.getServletPath() },
{ "SERVER_NAME", request.getServerName() },
{ "SERVER_PORT", String.valueOf(request.getServerPort()) },
{ "SERVER_PROTOCOL", request.getProtocol() },
{ "SERVER_SOFTWARE", getServletContext().getServerInfo() }
};
String title = "显示CGI变量";
out.println(ServletUtilities.headWithTitle(title)
"＜BODY BGCOLOR=＼"#FDF5E6＼"＞＼n"
"＜H1 ALIGN=CENTER＞" title "＜/H1＞＼n"
"＜TABLE BORDER=1 ALIGN=CENTER＞＼n"
"＜TR BGCOLOR=＼"#FFAD00＼"＞＼n"

标签云:变量 访问 CGI 请求 Servlet 路径 部分 URL